Ad Populum
Subsidiaries: Party City, Enesco, R.H. Smith & Sons (Wigmakers)…
Mars owns M&M's, Snickers, Wrigley's gum, Royal Canin pet food, and most of Banfield Pet Hospital. Cargill is the largest privately held company in America, with operations across food, agriculture, and finance. Koch Industries owns Georgia-Pacific, Invista, and dozens of industrial brands. Hearst publishes magazines and newspapers and owns 50% of A&E Networks. None of them trade on any exchange. Substox tracks 145 private holding companies with substantial subsidiary portfolios.
Subsidiaries: 1. Trader…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Major Retail & Grocery Companies: Walmart Inc. (NYSE: WMT) — Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ: COST) — Kroger Co. (NYSE: KR) — Albertsons Companies, Inc. (NYSE: ACI) — Ahold Delhaize N.V. (OTC:…
Subsidiaries: Friendly's, Clean Juice, Orange Leaf, Red Mango Yogurt Café Smoothie & Juice Bar, Smoothie Factory + Kitchen, Souper Salad, Humble Donut Co., Pizza…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Blackstone Inc. (BX), Darden Restaurants (DRI), Restaurant Brands International…
Subsidiaries: Chained…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Microsoft (MSFT), Tencent (TCEHY), Sony (SONY), Sea Limited (SE), NetEase (NTES), Nintendo (NTDOY), Roblox (RBLX), Electronic Arts (EA), Take-Two Interactive…
Subsidiaries: WellNow Urgent Care, ClearChoice Dental, AZPetVet, Chapter Aesthetic…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Hims & Hers Health (HIMS), Abbott Laboratories (ABT), OptimizeRx (OPRX), Veeva Systems (VEEV), TransMedics Group (TMDX), Boston Scientific…
Subsidiaries: ASG, Bovis, Bridgewell, Carlex, Crown Paper Group, De La Rue, EQI, Finch Paper, Flagstone Foods, Foster Farms, Greenidge, Herff Jones, InfraServices, International Wire Group, LSC Communications, Marcal Paper, Millar Western, Motus,…
Subsidiaries: [Luxury] - 1 State, Adrienne Vittadini, Bandolino, Barneys New York, Brooks Brothers, CeCe, Chaus, Corso Como Enzo Angiolini, First Semester, Frederick's of Hollywood, Frye, Geoffrey Beene, Hart Schaffner Marx, Hervé Léger, Hickey Freeman,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): V.F. Corporation (VFC), PVH Corp (PVH), Capri Holdings (CPRI), Tapestry, Inc. (TPR), Hanesbrands Inc.…
Subsidiaries: CenExel, Harbor, POLYWOOD, QualDerm Partners (Penn Foster Group) - Penn Foster • Ashworth College • James Madison High School • CareerStep • EHR Go • New York Institute of Art and Design • New York Institute of Photography • CareerExplorer…
Subsidiaries: Beretta, Benelli, Franchi, A. Uberti, Stoeger, Tikka, Sako, Chapuis Armes, Holland & Holland, Manurhin, Victrix Armaments, Steiner Optik, Burris Optics, Steiner eOptics, SwissP Defence, Norma Precision, RWS, GECO, Rottweil,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): 1. Firearms Manufacturers: Sturm, Ruger & Co. (NYSE: RGR) — Smith & Wesson Brands (NASDAQ: SWBI) — Cadre Holdings Inc. (NYSE: CDRE) 2. Ammunition & Components: Olin Corporation (NYSE: OLN) — National Presto Industries (NYSE: NPK) — Ammo, Inc. (NASDAQ:…
Subsidiaries: Womenswear: ONLY • VERO MODA • VILA • SELECTED Femme • Mamalicious • Junarose • Y.A.S. • Noisy May • PIECES • Object • Jacqueline de Yong (JDY) • produkt • JJXX Menswear: Jack & Jones • SELECTED Homme • Only & Sons • produkt…
Subsidiaries: 1. Owned brands: BHN, Cardpool, CashStar, GiftCards.com, GiftCardMall.com, Tango, National Gift Card (NGC), Spafinder,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Green Dot (GDOT), Fiserv (FI), PayPal (PYPL), Block (SQ), Shift4 Payments (FOUR), American Express (AXP), Marqeta (MQ), Euronet Worldwide (EEFT), Global Payments…
Subsidiaries: Hurley, Off-White, Scotch & Soda, Brookstone, Dickies, Justice, Palm Angels, Bebe, Tahari, Kensie, Catherine Malandrino, Nanette Lepore, English Laundry, Limited…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): V.F. Corporation (VFC), PVH Corp (PVH), Capri Holdings (CPRI), Tapestry, Inc. (TPR), Hanesbrands Inc.…
Subsidiaries: Human health brands: Jardiance, Ofev, Pradaxa, Spiriva, Combivent Respimat, Trajenta, Gilotrif/Giotrif, Cyltezo, Actilyse, Aggrenox, Aptivus, Atrovent, Catapresan, Glyxambi, Jentadueto, Micardis, Praxbind, Sifrol, Spesolimab, Spiolto…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Biopharma Companies: Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE: LLY) — Novo Nordisk A/S (NYSE: NVO) — Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ) — Pfizer Inc. (NYSE: PFE) — Moderna, Inc. (NASDAQ: MRNA) — AbbVie Inc. (NYSE: ABBV) — Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (NYSE:…
Subsidiaries: Bosch, Dremel, Hawera, Freud, Sia Abrasives, Buderus, Dakon, elm.leblanc, Nefit Bosch, Vulcano, Worcester Bosch, Beissbarth, Robinair, OTC Tools, Zexel, Bosch Rexroth, ETAS, Hägglunds, Bosch Security Systems, Telex Communications,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Illinois Tool Works (ITW), Stanley Black & Decker (SWK), Ingersoll Rand (IR), Techtronic Industries (TTNDY), Dover (DOV), Snap-on…
Subsidiaries: Chef Boyardee, Pillsbury (U.S. shelf-stable baking products), Hungry Jack, Funfetti, Martha White, White Lily, Jim Dandy, Arrowhead Mills, Sunspire, De Wafelbakkers, Birch Benders, Marie's, Dean's Dips, Uno Foods, Cucina Grande, Buitoni…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Conagra Brands (CAG), Kraft Heinz Co. (KHC), Kellanova (K), Nestlé S.A.…
Subsidiaries: Bush’s…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Conagra Brands (CAG), Kraft Heinz Co. (KHC), Kellanova (K), Nestlé S.A.…
Subsidiaries: Qdoba, Chosen Foods, MaryRuth Organics, Orgain, Pacifico Aquaculture, (Generous Brands) - Bolthouse Farms, Evolution Fresh, SAMBAZON, Health-Ade (Pete & Gerry’s Organics) - Pete & Gerry’s Organic, Pete & Gerry’s Pasture-Raised, Nellie’s…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Conagra Brands (CAG), Kraft Heinz Co. (KHC), Kellanova (K), Nestlé S.A.…
Subsidiaries: TikTok, Douyin, CapCut, Lemon8, Toutiao, Xigua Video, Whee, Lark, BytePlus, Pico, Moonton,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Social Media: Snap Inc. (SNAP), Meta Platforms, Inc. (META), Reddit (RDDT), Alphabet Inc.…
Subsidiaries: Retail Store Banners: D&W Fresh Market, Family Fare, Grand Union, Harveys Supermarkets, Martin's Super Markets, Piggly Wiggly, Winn-Dixie Private Label Brands: Best Yet, Crav'n Flavor, Our Family, Paws Premium, Pure Harmony, Simply Done,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Walmart (WMT), Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST), The Kroger Co. (KR), Albertsons Companies, Inc. (ACI), Target…
Subsidiaries: Carl's Jr., Hardee's, Green Burrito, and Red…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Restaurant Brands International (QSR), The Wendy's Company (WEN), Jack in the Box Inc. (JACK), Yum! Brands, Inc.…
Subsidiaries: Instant Brands Appliances (Instant Pot, Vortex Air Fryer, Omni Oven), Corelle Brands (Corelle, Pyrex, Snapware, CorningWare, Visions, Chicago Cutlery), WOWorks (Saladworks, Frutta Bowls, Garbanzo Mediterranean Fresh, The Simple Greek),…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): 1. Kitchenware: Whirpool Corporation (WHR), Lifetime Brands…
Subsidiaries: Checkers,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Restaurant Brands International (QSR), The Wendy's Company (WEN), Jack in the Box Inc. (JACK), Yum! Brands, Inc.…
Subsidiaries: Lightelligence, China Reform Securities, Bairong Inc., Yuntongxun, Lepu Medical Technology, HwaGen Pharma, Full Truck Alliance, 4Paradigm, Remegen, CloudWalk Technology, Geneseeq, MetaX, Origin quantum, Teld New Energy, Dagong Global…
Subsidiaries: Cornerstone Building Brands, Shearer’s Foods, Brand Industrial Services (High Ridge Brands) - Zest, Alberto VO5, Coast, White Rain, LA Looks, Zero Frizz, Rave, Salon Grafix, Thicker Fuller Hair, Reach, Firefly, Dr. Fresh,…
Subsidiaries: Alo Yoga Bella+Canvas Ingrid +…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Gildan Activewear Inc. (GIL), Hanesbrands Inc. (HBI), Delta Apparel (DLA), Cutter & Buck (CUTB), Lululemon Athletica Inc. (LULU), Nike, Inc. (NKE), Gap Inc.…
Subsidiaries: Communications: Cox Communications • Axios • Valpak Automotive (Cox Automotive): Autotrader • Kelley Blue Book • Manheim • Dealer.com • Dealertrack • NextGear Capital • vAuto • Xtime Emerging industries (Cox Farms and others):…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Verizon Communications Inc. (VZ), AT&T Inc. (T), Fox Corporation (FOXA), Carvana Co. (CVNA), Penske Automotive Group, Inc. (PAG), AutoNation, Inc.…
Subsidiaries: Hasselblad…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): EHang (EH) GoPro…
Subsidiaries: Cumberland Farms, Leon Restaurants, Cooplands, Minit…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Tesco (LON: TSCO), J Sainsbury plc (LON: SBRY), Shell (SHEL), BP (BP), Casey's General Stores…
Subsidiaries: Markets: EDEKA (including aktiv markt, neukauf, and E-Center) | Netto Marken-Discount | Marktkauf | Spar (in Germany) | Diska | Nah und gut | Bringmeister | C&C Großmarkt…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Major Retail & Grocery Companies: Walmart Inc. (NYSE: WMT) — Costco Wholesale Corporation (NASDAQ: COST) — Kroger Co. (NYSE: KR) — Albertsons Companies, Inc. (NYSE: ACI) — Ahold Delhaize N.V. (OTC:…
Subsidiaries: Germ-X, Nice-Pak Products (includes Nice 'N Clean, Grime Boss, Wet-Nap, PDI), Vi-Jon, Citroma, Sonoma Spa, Mountain Falls, Alpine…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Procter & Gamble Company (PG), Unilever (UL), Colgate-Palmolive Company (CL), The Clorox Company (CLX), Reckitt Benckiser Group (RBGLY), Church & Dwight Co., Inc. (CHD), Kimberly-Clark Corporation (KMB), Ecolab Inc. (ECL), and Henkel AG & Co.…
Subsidiaries: Enterprise, Alamo,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Avis Budget Group (CAR), The Hertz Corporation…
Subsidiaries: (Aylo) - Pornhub, YouPorn, RedTube, Tube8, Xtube, ModelHub, Thumbzilla, Brazzers, Men.com , Digital Playground, Reality Kings, Sean Cody, Nutaku, Mofos, Twistys, Babes.com ,TransAngels,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): 1. Adult Entertainment & Lifestyle: PLBY Group (NASDAQ: PLBY) — RCI Hospitality Holdings (NASDAQ:…
Subsidiaries: Xlerator…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Fortune Brands Innovations (FBIN), Masco Corporation…
Subsidiaries: FN Herstal, Browning, Winchester, Miroku, Noptel, FNX Ventures,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): 1. Firearms Manufacturers: Sturm, Ruger & Co. (NYSE: RGR) — Smith & Wesson Brands (NASDAQ: SWBI) — Cadre Holdings Inc. (NYSE: CDRE) 2. Ammunition & Components: Olin Corporation (NYSE: OLN) — National Presto Industries (NYSE: NPK) — Ammo, Inc. (NASDAQ:…
Subsidiaries: Mitchell and Ness,…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Nike, Inc. (NKE), Under Armour, Inc. (UAA), Dick's Sporting Goods (DKS), Lululemon Athletica Inc. (LULU), DraftKings Inc.…
Subsidiaries: Boston Red Sox, Fenway Park, Liverpool F.C., Anfield, Pittsburgh Penguins, RFK Racing, Boston Common Golf, New England Sports Network…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Liberty Media (BATRK), Madison Square Garden Sports (MSGS), Manchester United (MANU), TKO Group Holdings (TKO), Liberty Media (FWONA), Liberty Media (FWONK), Rogers Communications…
Subsidiaries: Nutella, Kinder, Tic Tac, Ferrero Rocher, Raffaello, Ferrero Küsschen, Mon Chéri, Ferrero Rondnoir, Pocket Coffee, Giotto, Hanuta, Butterfinger, Baby Ruth, Crunch, 100 Grand, SweeTarts, Nerds, Keebler, Famous Amos, Mother’s, Murray, Little…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Confectionery & Snack Companies: Hershey Co. (NYSE: HSY) — Mondelez International (NASDAQ: MDLZ) — Nestlé SA (OTC: NSRGY) — Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. (NYSE: TR) — J&J Snack Foods (NASDAQ: JJSF) — Conagra Brands, Inc. (NYSE: CAG) — The Kraft Heinz Company (NASDAQ: KHC) — General Mills, Inc. (NYSE:…
Subsidiaries: LA Fitness, City Sports Club, Club Studio Fitness, XSport…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Planet Fitness (PLNT), Life Time Group Holdings (LTH), Xponential Fitness…
Subsidiaries: Crunch…
How to get exposure (public alternatives): Planet Fitness (PLNT), Life Time Group Holdings (LTH), Xponential Fitness…
A company that owns other businesses but has no shares trading on an exchange. Several of the largest companies in the world are structured this way, which is why revenue rankings and stock-market rankings look so different.
Not directly. Where a listed company holds a stake, or competes in the same markets, that is usually the closest available exposure.